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Ingress Protection: IP Ratings

I.P. Ratings Explained

IP rating stands quite literally for 'Ingress Protection'

An IP (Ingress Protection) number is used to specify the environmental protection of enclosures around electronic equipment, such as light fittings. These ratings are determined by specific tests. The IP (Ingress Protection) number is composed of two numbers, the first referring to the protection against solid objects and the second against liquids. The higher the number the better the protection.

See some examples to the right. Most of our products will indicate, in its description, an IP rating. This is for guidance purposes for you and your electrician. For example, a light required to be installed within a swimming pool and constantly submerged would require an IP rating of IP68. (see right) Please e-mail for further advice.

.IP20

..Fitting is protected against solid objects over 12mm but has no other special protection

.IP23

..Fitting is protected against solid objects over 12mm & against water / rain upto 60 degrees vertical

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.IP44

..Fitting is protected against solid objects upto 1mm & against water sprayed from all directions (including condensation)

 

..IP65

..Fitting is totally protected against solid objects (dust) & against low pressure jets of water from all directions (including condensation)

 

..IP68

..Fitting is totally protected against solid objects (dust) & against long periods of immersion under pressure